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Which tool is recognized as the world's most widely used web application scanner, developed by OWASP?

  1. Burp Suite

  2. Nessus

  3. Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP)

  4. Fortify

The correct answer is: Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP)

The Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP) is recognized as the world's most widely used web application scanner developed by OWASP. It is an open-source security tool that helps in finding vulnerabilities in web applications during the testing phase. ZAP provides a user-friendly interface and a variety of features that make it suitable for security professionals, including automated scanners, passive scanning, and a range of add-ons. This tool is specifically tailored for testing web applications and is well-regarded for its community support and contributions. It can assist security testers, especially those new to penetration testing, by providing an accessible starting point while offering advanced functionalities for experienced users as well. Other options such as Burp Suite, Nessus, and Fortify serve different purposes or target different aspects of security. While Burp Suite is a popular choice among security professionals for manual and automated web application testing, it is not developed by OWASP. Nessus is primarily a vulnerability scanner focused on network devices rather than web applications, and Fortify is a static application security testing (SAST) tool, which targets source code vulnerabilities rather than active web application testing. Therefore, ZAP stands out as the tool specifically associated with OWASP for web application security scanning.